Macomb Community College: Censorship of Professor鈥檚 Classroom Speech
Cases
Macomb Community College
Case Overview
In 1998, Macomb Community College suspended English professor John Bonnell after a student complained about Bonnell鈥檚 use of racy and profane language when discussing literature that dealt with controversial and sex-related topics. Although MCC determined that Bonnell鈥檚 discussion was not sexual harassment, it suspended Bonnell under the college鈥檚 sexual harassment policy. Bonnell sued MCC for violating his rights. FIREsubmitted an amicus brief arguing that MCC鈥檚 suspension of Bonnell violated his academic freedom. In August 1999, a Michigan district court determined that MCC violated Bonnell鈥檚 First Amendment rights, and required the college to reinstate him immediately. On appeal, however, the Sixth Circuit reversed the district court鈥檚 order, stating that because Bonnell鈥檚 comments were not related to the topic of his course, the 鈥渓egitimate interests of the employer far outweigh those of the employee.鈥