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FIREto MSU: Do the Right Thing
Yesterday, FIREsent Michigan State University (MSU) President Lou Anna K. Simon a follow-up letter concerning MSU鈥檚 blatantly unconstitutional Student Accountability in Community (SAC) program. In the letter, FIREPresident Greg Lukianoff implores President Simon to recognize MSU鈥檚 obligations under the Constitution as a state actor and dismantle the SAC program, attaching a copy of his critical article in The Detroit News, which efficiently catalogues the program鈥檚 deficiencies under the Bill of Rights.
In addition to reiterating the core concerns FIREhas about the SAC program鈥檚 violations of students鈥 rights to free speech, freedom of conscience, and due process, Greg also takes issue with comments made by President Simon and Vice President for Student Affairs and Services Lee N. June in an published in MSU鈥檚 student newspaper, The State News. Echoing concerns I raised earlier in this space, Greg writes:
While we remain hopeful that MSU will dismantle the SAC program without further action by 果冻传媒app官方, recent comments made to The State News by both you and Vice President June are distinctly unpromising and seem to demonstrate a misconception of both the SAC program and MSU鈥檚 constitutional responsibilities as an arm of the state. Specifically, you told The State News that 果冻传媒app官方鈥檚 concerns about the program鈥檚 constitutionality were without merit because:鈥淵ou don鈥檛 get into the program because you choose to; you鈥檝e gotten there because you鈥檝e been found guilty of something,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 sort of like when you go to an alcohol diversion program. You don鈥檛 have a First Amendment right to control the content of your alcohol diversion program.鈥鈥淵ou don鈥檛 have a set of rights to control what kinds of community service you do necessarily.鈥These remarks are problematic for two reasons. First, it is unnerving to see you classify engaging in protected speech as an offense of which an MSU student could fairly 鈥渂e found guilty.鈥 Again, as a public university, MSU is legally and morally bound by the Constitution. Next, it is misleading to liken the SAC program to an 鈥渁lcohol diversion program.鈥 Alcohol consumption may be regulated and punished by MSU, but protected speech may not be. Further, even within the context of an alcohol diversion program, participants retain a right of private conscience; they could not be forced, for example, to declare that they believed in Prohibition. The SAC program is unconstitutional in part because it compels speech by punished students.
In the State News article, June states that a conclusion to the internal university review of the SAC program is forthcoming. We at FIREsincerely hope that MSU will realize the breadth and depth of its responsibilities as a state actor and end the SAC program鈥檚 many constitutional violations.
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